Chad bans sand extraction along Chari River, sparking controversy
Chad's Ministry of Mines has banned sand extraction along the Chari River to protect the environment, but the decision is stirring controversy since thousands in the capital N'Djamena rely on the activity for their livelihoods.

Authorities in Chad have imposed a ban on sand extraction along the banks of the Chari River, responding to years of intensive exploitation that has significantly damaged the river's ecosystem. The decision was issued by the country's Ministry of Mines, which cited the need to protect the environment and local wildlife in the area surrounding the capital, N'Djamena.
For years, the riverbanks near N'Djamena have been subjected to heavy sand mining, largely to supply the construction industry. This activity has gradually weakened the structure of the riverbanks and taken a toll on the surrounding natural habitat.
Livelihoods at stake
While the new ban is aimed at environmental preservation, it carries significant social consequences. Sand extraction has long served as a key source of income for thousands of residents of N'Djamena who work in the sector. With the ban now in effect, these workers face uncertainty over their future employment and earnings.
The decision highlights a tension between environmental protection goals and the economic realities faced by local communities, prompting mixed reactions. While the government emphasizes the long-term benefits of preserving natural resources, those affected point to the immediate impact on their daily livelihoods.
