France and Germany seek to show their cooperation still matters

French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on Tuesday pledged to revive momentum in bilateral relations, seeking to prove that the Franco-German engine remains the driving force of the European Union. The pledge comes as far-right leader Marine Le Pen gains ground in France, raising fears for the bloc's future.

During their meeting in Paris, both leaders stressed the need for closer cooperation on defense and energy. They also discussed the possibility of creating a joint European defense fund and accelerating the green energy transition. Macron emphasized that the EU must become more independent in security matters, especially given uncertainty over US support.

Merz, who recently took office, pointed to the need to rebuild trust between France and Germany after years of disagreements. He also stressed that the EU must be united to address issues such as the war in Ukraine and global competitive pressures.

Analysts note that while symbolism is important, pledges must be turned into concrete actions. Currently, the two countries are involved in various disputes, including over budget rules and increasing military spending.

The meeting comes as EU leaders prepare for the next summit, where support for Ukraine and the bloc's future direction will be discussed.