Taiwan: Semiconductor powerhouse at the heart of the global AI race
Taiwan remains the world's leading hub for semiconductor research and development, the foundation of modern AI technology, as the island's future features on the agenda during Chinese President Xi Jinping's state visit to Washington.
Artificial intelligence is set to be a central topic as Chinese President Xi Jinping begins a highly anticipated state visit to Washington. Alongside AI, the future of Taiwan — a self-governing island long coveted by its much larger neighbour China — is also expected to be discussed.
Taiwan holds the position of global leader in semiconductor research and development. These powerful chips are found in everyday devices such as smartphones and computers, but their most critical role today is in powering artificial intelligence systems.
Rare access to a state-of-the-art facility
Journalists from France 2 were given rare access to one of Taiwan's most advanced semiconductor laboratories, offering an inside look at the technology underpinning the island's outsized role in the global AI race.
Taiwan's dominance in chip manufacturing has made it a strategically vital player not only in technology but in geopolitics as well, since its semiconductors are essential components for industries worldwide, including defence and civilian sectors. This dependence on Taiwanese-made components means the island's future carries implications well beyond the region, touching global security and economic stability.
Xi Jinping's visit to Washington is being viewed as a significant moment where, alongside discussions on artificial intelligence development, the question of Taiwan's future — a long-standing point of tension between China and its Western allies — is also expected to be addressed.
