Scientists and locals in Bosnia fight to save wild rivers from hydroelectric dam
Part of Bosnia's scientific community is opposing a large hydroelectric dam project, warning of serious environmental harm. Dam construction has boomed in the country, with critics saying the lucrative industry is controlled by individuals close to the authorities.
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, scientists and local residents are pushing back against the construction of a massive hydroelectric dam, citing potentially severe environmental consequences. The project is part of a broader surge in dam building across the country, which has become a highly profitable business.
Critics, however, argue that this industry is largely controlled by people with close ties to the government, raising concerns about corruption and a lack of oversight. The issue affects both entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina – the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska – but in the latter, the situation appears to be particularly out of control, according to opponents.
The scientists warn that the region's wild rivers host unique ecosystems that could be irreversibly damaged. Local communities fear for their traditional way of life, which depends on these waterways. Environmental groups have also raised alarms about the lack of proper impact assessments before construction begins.
Supporters of the dam emphasize the need for increased energy production and economic benefits. But the debate continues to intensify, with protests and public hearings drawing attention to the potential trade-offs between development and conservation.
