Resistance grows in Europe against rapid data center expansion
The growing number and capacity of data centers in Europe is fueling protests over energy consumption and environmental impact, even as the EU aims to at least triple capacity by the end of the decade.

The European Union plans to at least triple data center capacity across the continent by the end of the decade, aiming to secure digital sovereignty and maintain competitiveness in the global technology race. However, these efforts are meeting rising resistance in several European countries.
Environmental and resource concerns
The main objections to building new data centers center on their enormous energy consumption and their impact on the surrounding environment. Residents in areas where such facilities are planned or already operating have voiced concerns about the consequences of having these installations nearby.
The artificial intelligence factor
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence is one of the key drivers increasing demand for data storage and processing capacity. This trend is pushing the industry to grow at an accelerated pace, intensifying debate over how much of a price society and the environment should pay for digital progress.
Industry arguments against the criticism
Industry representatives and experts stress that additional capacity is necessary for Europe to avoid losing global competitiveness and to retain the ability to independently manage its digital resources. Still, given mounting public concern, the question of whether this growth should be slowed down or reconsidered in scope and pace is being raised more frequently.
The topic is examined in a weekly program produced by European public broadcaster ARTE, published in ten languages in cooperation with several European media outlets, including Latvia's Ir magazine. The project is funded by the European Union through European Media Platforms.


