Economy Minister Spots Milk at 54 Cents a Liter: First Sign of VAT Reduction Effect?
Latvian Economy Minister Viktors Valainis posted on X about milk priced at 54 cents per liter, potentially reflecting the reduced 12% VAT that took effect on July 1 for four basic food groups. The post has sparked debate on whether the tax cut reaches consumers.

Latvian Economy Minister Viktors Valainis took to social media platform X to share a photo of milk priced at 54 cents per liter in a store. The post comes just after the reduced 12% value-added tax (VAT) rate came into effect on July 1 for four commonly purchased basic food groups: bread, milk, poultry, and eggs. The minister emphasized that it is Latvian milk, suggesting the price drop may be linked to the new tax policy.
Valainis's post generated widespread discussion. Many commenters wanted to know the specific store, the milk's expiration date, and its fat content. Others inquired whether similar price reductions could be expected for other products like kefir, eggs, and other staples. However, several users pointed out that a single example does not signal an overall decline in the food basket.
To promote transparency, a special "Godīgs PVN samazinātājs" (Fair VAT Reducer) sticker has been introduced, which retailers can use to show they are honestly passing on the tax cut. The Consumer Rights Protection Center (PTAC) has created a webpage explaining which products are covered, exceptions, and how consumers can compare prices. A price calculator is also available to estimate the impact of the VAT change.
The reduced 12% VAT rate for basic food items will be in effect for one year, until June 30, 2027. This period will allow assessment of whether the tax cut truly benefits consumers.


