Entomologist Dino Martins Calls for a New Look at Parasites as Part of Nature
Renowned entomologist Dino Martins explores the world of parasites in his new book “Hidden Creatures,” arguing they are not villains but essential components of biodiversity.

Dino Martins, a renowned entomologist and evolutionary biologist, has been fascinated by small creatures since childhood. Growing up in western Kenya, he observed insects and other invertebrates, which later became the foundation of his scientific career. Martins, who chairs the insect committee of Nature Kenya and is a research professor at Stony Brook University in New York, has authored several books on East African insects.
His latest book, “Hidden Creatures: Luscious Leeches, Bashful Botflies and the Wondrous, History-Shaping World of Parasites,” focuses on parasites – organisms often seen as nature's villains. Martins argues that parasites are vital for ecosystem health and biodiversity. He points out that no ecosystem exists without parasites, and their presence indicates a healthy, complex environment.
In the book, Martins describes personal encounters with parasites in East Africa, New York, the Borneo rainforests, and London parks. He emphasizes that studying parasites can provide valuable insights into the immune system and the development of new therapies. For example, he notes that humans have spent enormous efforts to eradicate hookworms, but with little success, as they develop resistance.
The scientist warns that the modern obsession with sterilization and cleanliness may have unknown consequences. Eliminating certain parasites could weaken the immune system. Martins also highlights that dietary changes and intensive fish farming contribute to the spread of parasites, affecting human health.
He hopes his book will be useful for nature lovers and students who want to understand the link between ecosystems and health. Martins invites readers to view parasites not with disgust but as a complex and beautiful part of the world.


