Herem: Criticism of Syrsky is often unfounded

A week after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky appointed Mykhailo Drapatyi as the new commander-in-chief of the armed forces, former Estonian Defense Forces commander General Martin Herem voiced support for the outgoing Oleksandr Syrsky.

In an interview with Estonian public television, Herem stated that the criticism leveled at Syrsky is often unfounded and based on repeating others' assessments without understanding the real context. He emphasized that Syrsky acted in accordance with military theory and managed to hold the front against a stronger opponent.

Herem dismissed claims that Syrsky used outdated combat methods and was indifferent to troop losses. In his opinion, Syrsky integrated modern technologies into his work and waged war in the way he considered possible under the existing conditions.

As Syrsky’s main achievement, Herem highlighted the defense of the front in difficult conditions with a constant shortage of resources. He acknowledged that both sides suffer heavy losses and the front line is shifting, but Syrsky managed to secure it.

Herem pointed out that structural problems in the army, such as long stints in the trenches, are not solely the commander-in-chief's responsibility—they are linked to state and ministry policy. However, the commander-in-chief is competent to develop a management system that facilitates the recruitment of new soldiers. He cited the units of the 3rd Corps, as well as the 'Azov' and 'Khartyia' subunits, as successful examples.

Herem added that each subsequent commander can be better than the previous one because they have the opportunity to learn and accumulate knowledge in advance. However, he warned against excessive expectations for Drapatyi, as Ukraine still lacks equipment, modern technology, and resources. Therefore, in Herem's view, a decisive turning point cannot be expected from one person alone—a real breakthrough requires much broader changes.