Latvia Seeks Softer EU Fishing Limits for the Baltic Sea in 2027
The European Commission proposes higher herring and sprat quotas in the Baltic Sea but a 51% cut in Eastern Baltic cod bycatch. Latvia's Ministry of Agriculture objects and will ask to keep the 2026 bycatch level.
The European Commission (EC) has put forward its proposal for Baltic Sea fishing opportunities in 2027, and Latvia's Ministry of Agriculture (ZM) is unhappy with part of it. The issue will be discussed at a meeting of the EU Council, where Latvia will be represented by ministry state secretary Ģirts Krūmiņš. The quotas affect Latvian fishers, particularly along the coast.
Proposed quotas
The EC suggests setting the herring catch in the central Baltic Sea at 3,989 tonnes, which is 49% more than in 2026. In the Gulf of Riga, the herring quota would be 20,550 tonnes, 11% higher than this year. The sprat catch is proposed at 40,340 tonnes, up 44% from 2026.
Latvia's objections
The ministry is most dissatisfied with the EC's plan to cut Eastern Baltic cod volumes by 51%. Only bycatch of this species is permitted, and it would be limited to 18 tonnes. Latvia considers it important to keep the bycatch at its 2026 level, so that coastal fishing and trawl fishing for sprat and herring can continue without disruption. The ministry says the current proposal would have a very negative effect on normal fishing activity, especially on the coast.
Latvia also wants to keep the existing rules for salmon in recreational fishing, under which anglers may keep one hatchery-reared salmon with a clipped adipose fin. The EC instead proposes a complete ban on taking salmon.
Common Agricultural Policy
The Council meeting may also reach an agreement at EU Council level on the conditions, control mechanism and implementation of the EU Common Agricultural Policy after 2027. EU multiannual budget questions are not part of this; agreement on them is expected in November, December or January at the level of government and state leaders.
Latvia welcomes the progress made by the Irish presidency, particularly regarding the flexibilities requested by member states. The ministry says Latvia could generally support the current presidency proposal, since most issues important to it are acceptable, but the presidency is still refining the text.
