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DiasporaPublished: 26 July 2026 at 11:37

139 Years Ago, the First Esperanto Book Was Published

On July 26, 1887, a book published in Warsaw launched Esperanto – an artificial international language created by Ludwik Łazarz Zamenhof.

Foto: LSM Diaspora

On July 26, 1887, a book titled "International Language: Preface and Complete Textbook" was published in Warsaw. The author, who called himself Dr. Esperanto, was actually the Polish physician and linguist Ludwik Łazarz Zamenhof. This publication marked the birth of Esperanto – an artificially created universal language for international communication.

The book laid out the language's basics, based on logical and simplified grammar, aiming to foster international understanding. Zamenhof hoped that a neutral, easy-to-learn language could overcome national barriers and promote peace. The pseudonym "Dr. Esperanto" (meaning "one who hopes") became the name of the language itself.

Since then, Esperanto has spread worldwide, used by hundreds of thousands of people today, even though its goal of becoming a global second language was not fully realized. Nevertheless, Esperanto remains a significant cultural and linguistic phenomenon.

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