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DiasporaPublished: 23 August 2026 at 07:35

RSU researchers study who tends to self-treat and why

Researchers at Riga Stradiņš University are examining why some people choose to treat minor health complaints themselves instead of visiting a doctor, and what drives that choice.

Foto: LSM Diaspora

Almost everyone has experienced a headache, a cold, or another minor health complaint at some point. In many such cases, people skip a doctor's visit and instead try to identify their own symptoms and decide which medication to take. This behavior is known as self-treatment.

What is being studied

Researchers at Riga Stradiņš University (RSU) are looking into which people are more likely to self-treat and why. One question the researchers are examining is whether this choice is driven by difficulty getting a timely doctor's appointment — for example, long waiting times or limited availability. They are also seeking to understand what other circumstances or personal considerations might influence the decision to treat oneself without involving a medical professional.

What self-treatment means

Self-treatment means a person identifies their own symptoms and chooses a course of treatment without a doctor's involvement. This behavior is most common with mild, everyday complaints, when symptoms seem minor or are already familiar from past experience.

The RSU study aims to better understand which groups in society are more inclined to self-treat and what factors lie behind such decisions. This understanding could eventually help the healthcare system adapt its services and inform the public about situations where a doctor's consultation is still necessary.

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